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Chemicals


Chemicals

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Các thuật ngữ liên quan đến Chemicals
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coating system
combination of all coats of coating materials which are to be applied or which have been applied to a substrate
Note 1 to entry: The actual coating system can be characterized by the number of coats involved.
Note 2 to entry: See also coating (3.2).
[SOURCE: ISO 4618:2014, 2.54]
ISO 19399:2016(en), 3.3
anti-foaming agent
anti-foamer
A substance which prevents the formation of a foam (101) or considerably reduces foam persistence (104).
ISO 862:1984(en), 107
incremental sampling
indirect sampling (3.13) by collecting a series of spot samples into a combined sample
ISO 19230:2020(en), 3.16
wet-scrub resistance
ability of a dry coating film to sustain less than a specified loss in film thickness, averaged over a defined area, when exposed to 200 wet-scrub cycles
ISO 11998:2006(en), 3.5
drinking rim
20 mm-wide section of the external surface of the item, measured downwards from the upper edge along the wall of the item
ISO 6486-1:2019(en), 3.9
test solution
4 % per volume acetic acid solution used in the test to extract lead and cadmium from the article
ISO 6486-1:2019(en), 3.10
plasticity
A plastic body behaves as an elastic body when it is subjected to a stress less than a critical value, τo, the "yield stress". Above this limiting value, a flow takes place. When the function D = f(τ) (D is the rate of shear) for τ ≥ τo is represented by a straight line, the substance is said to follow the Bingham model.
ISO 862:1984(en), 183
flocculation
formation of loosely coherent pigment or extender agglomerates in a coating material
ISO 4618:2014(en), 2.122
nano-object
discrete piece of material with one, two or three external dimensions in the nanoscale (3.4)
Note 1 to entry: The second and third external dimensions are orthogonal to the first dimension and to each other.
[SOURCE: ISO/TS 80004‑1:2015, 2.5]
ISO 20579-4:2018(en), 3.2
crater
clearly defined hole in the surface of a shape whose parameters, i.e. maximum diameter, minimum diameter and depth, can be measured
Note 1 to entry: Its origin can be a bubble produced during manufacture.
ISO 1927-7:2012(en), 3.3